Just be sure to tell them about specific symptoms so they can send the appropriate response. Have them bend their top knee inward if they can for added support.
This position will keep their airways open in case they begin to vomit. In high doses, it can have serious and lasting effects, including dependence. Adrienne Santos-Longhurst is a freelance writer and author who has written extensively on all things health and lifestyle for more than a decade. Robitussin, along with many other cough-suppressant products, contain an ingredient known as DXM.
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How is this possible? Brand names Brand names of combination products Other names. If you are using the dissolving strips, place them on your tongue and swallow after they melt. If you are taking the lozenges, allow them to slowly melt in your mouth. Other uses for this medicine. What special precautions should I follow? Before taking dextromethorphan, tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to dextromethorphan, any other medications, or any of the ingredients in the product you plan to take.
Check the package label for a list of the ingredients. If you become pregnant while taking dextromethorphan, call your doctor. Unless your doctor tells you otherwise, continue your normal diet.
Dextromethorphan may cause side effects. Tell your doctor if any of these symptoms are severe or do not go away: dizziness lightheadedness drowsiness nervousness restlessness nausea vomiting stomach pain If you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor immediately: rash Dextromethorphan may cause other side effects. Symptoms of overdose may include: nausea vomiting drowsiness dizziness unsteadiness changes in vision difficulty breathing fast heartbeat hallucinating seeing things or hearing voices that do not exist seizures coma loss of consciousness for a period of time.
What other information should I know? Ask your pharmacist any questions you have about dextromethorphan. Brand names. Brand names of combination products. Other names. Browse Drugs and Medicines. One of its metabolites which means a compound that is made after dextomethorphan is broken down by the body , dextrorphan, reaches its peak levels approximately 2 hours after the medication is taken.
Dextrorphan also has anti-cough effects. Oddly enough, dextromethorphan's window of being effective varies from person to person due to differences in the way that people metabolize and break down dextromethorphan 1 2. The liver breaks down dextromethorphan initially by using the cytochrome P protein 1. Because of genetic variations, some people have a faster working cytochrome P system than others.
For people with fast dextromethorphan metabolism, a standard dose 30 mg will be almost undetectable in the blood after 5 hours 1 2.
These side effects are usually rare. Only mild side effects are associated with guaifenesin. There are no serious side effects associated with it.
A rash may be a serious side effect of dextromethorphan. It can indicate an allergic reaction. If you develop a rash while taking Robitussin DM, stop taking the medication and contact your doctor immediately.
The active ingredients in Robitussin DM can interact with other drugs, vitamins, or herbs you may be taking. Drugs that can interact with dextromethorphan and guaifenesin include drugs from the monoamine oxidase inhibitor MAOI class. They include:. Dextromethorphan overdose can cause:. In cases of overdose, call your local poison control center. If the overdose causes seizures or coma, call You may need to choose between breastfeeding and taking this medication.
Your doctor may recommend lowered doses or other options for you. Robitussin DM may be the drug to help ease your chest congestion and cough. However, some people may need adjusted dosages or other remedies for their coughs. For example, dextromethorphan can increase the risk of drowsiness in older people.
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